(Greek) A Gnostic Fraternity in Egypt and one of the earliest sects of
Gnosticism; known as the Brotherhood of the Serpent. It flourished
early in the second century and while holding some of the principles of
Valentinus had its own occult rites and symbology. A living serpent
representing the Krestos-principle (not Jesus the man) was displayed in
their mysteries and reverenced as a symbol of wisdom, Sophia.